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Multivitamins benefits in Type 2 Diabetes

4/6/2017

 
Photo drsuciu_diabetes_vitamins_minerals_supplements
Among diabetics, infectious illness occurred in 93% of those receiving placebo and in 17% of those receiving multivitamin and mineral supplement. 
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Abstract
​
BACKGROUND:
Use of multivitamin and mineral supplements is common among U.S. adults, yet few well-designed trials have assessed the reputed benefits.
OBJECTIVE:
To determine the effect of a daily multivitamin and mineral supplement on infection and well-being.
DESIGN:
Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
SETTING:
Primary care clinics at two medical centers in North Carolina.
PARTICIPANTS:
130 community-dwelling adults stratified by age (45 to 64 years or >or=65 years) and presence of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
INTERVENTION:
Multivitamin and mineral supplement or placebo taken daily for 1 year.
MEASUREMENTS:

Incidence of participant-reported symptoms of infection, incidence of infection-associated absenteeism, and scores on the physical and mental health subscales of the Medical Outcomes Study 12-Item Short Form.
RESULTS:
More participants receiving placebo reported an infectious illness over the study year than did participants receiving multivitamin and mineral supplements (73% vs. 43%; P < 0.001). Infection-related absenteeism was also higher in the placebo group than in the treatment group (57% vs. 21%; P < 0.001). Participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus (n = 51) accounted for this finding. Among diabetic participants receiving placebo, 93% reported an infection compared with 17% of those receiving supplements (P < 0.001). Medical Outcomes Study 12-Item Short Form scores did not differ between the treatment and placebo groups.
CONCLUSIONS:
A multivitamin and mineral supplement reduced the incidence of participant-reported infection and related absenteeism in a sample of participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus and a high prevalence of subclinical micronutrient deficiency. A larger clinical trial is needed to determine whether these findings can be replicated not only in diabetic persons but also in any population with a high rate of suboptimal nutrition or potential underlying disease impairment.

REFERENCE: 
Ann Intern Med. 2003 Mar 4;138(5):365-71.
Effect of a multivitamin and mineral supplement on infection and quality of life. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

Barringer TA1, Kirk JK, Santaniello AC, Foley KL, Michielutte R.

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  • Accueil
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    • Contact
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    • Ce este terapia ortomoleculara?
    • Stresul oxidativ
    • Radicalii liberi
    • Valoarea nutritiva a fructelor si legumelor
  • Suplimente
    • 13 motive serioase pentru a consuma suplimente
    • 18 criterii pentru a alege un supliment de calitate superioara
    • Cum sa alegi un Omega 3 de calitate superioara?
    • Criterii pentru alegerea unui supliment de calciu
  • Supplémentation
    • 13 bonnes raisons pour se supplémenter
    • Complément antioxydant haute gamme
    • Choisir un Oméga 3 de qualité supérieure
    • Choisir un bon supplément de calcium
  • Afectiuni
    • Cancerul >
      • Boala canceroasa
      • Cancerul de colon
      • Cancerul de ovare
      • Cancerul de plaman
      • Cancerul de prostata
      • Cancerul de san
      • Leucemiile acute
      • Leucemiile cronice
    • Bolile cardiovasculare >
      • Boala coronariana
      • Hipercolesterolemia
      • Hipertensiune arteriala
    • Bolile de piele >
      • Psoriazis
    • Bolile endocrine >
      • Diabet
      • Hipotiroidie & Boala Hashimoto
      • Menopauza
    • Bolile musculare, articulare si osoase >
      • Fibromialgia si sindromul oboselii cronice
      • Osteoporoza
      • Poliartrita reumatoida
      • Artroza
    • Bolile neurologice >
      • Boala Alzheimer
      • Deficitul de atentie si hiperactivitatea
      • Depresia
      • Scleroza in placi
    • Bolile ochiului >
      • Cataracta
      • Degenerescenta maculara
    • Boli respiratorii >
      • Alergiile respiratorii
      • Astm bronsic
      • Imunitate
    • Femei gravide si copii >
      • Suplimentarea copiilor
      • Suplimentarea femeilor gravide
    • Alte boli >
      • Imbatranire
      • Parodontoza
      • Sindromul intestinului iritabil
  • Maladies
    • Le Cancer >
      • Comprendre le cancer
      • Cancer des ovaires
      • Cancer du côlon
      • Cancer de la prostate
      • Cancer du poumon
      • Cancer du sein
      • Leucémies aiguës
      • Leucémies chroniques
    • Femmes enceintes et enfants >
      • Supplémentation enfants
      • Supplémentation femmes enceintes
    • Immunité
    • Maladies cardiovasculaires >
      • Hypercholestérolémie
      • Hypertension artérielle
      • Maladie coronarienne
    • Maladies de la peau >
      • Le Psoriasis
    • Maladies des muscles, des os et des articulations >
      • Arthrose
      • Fibromyalgie et syndrome de la fatigue chronique
      • Ostéoporose
      • Polyarthrite rhumatoïde
    • Maladies endocriniennes >
      • Diabète
      • Hypothyroïdie & Thyroïdite de Hashimoto
      • Ménopause
    • Maladies neurologiques >
      • Déficit d'attention avec ou sans hyperactivité
      • Dépression
      • Maladie d'Alzheimer
      • Sclérose en plaques
    • Maladies oculaires >
      • Cataracte
      • Dégénérescence maculaire
    • Maladies respiratoires >
      • Allergies respiratoires
      • Asthme
    • Autres maladies >
      • Parodontose
      • Syndrome de l'intestin irritable
      • Vieillissement
  • Abonament
  • Noutati
  • Abonnement
  • Blogue
  • Home
    • About us
    • Our philosophy
    • Newsletter
    • Contact us
    • Terms of use
    • Disclaimer
  • Therapy
    • What is orthomolecular therapy?
    • Oxidative Stress
    • Free Radicals
    • Nutritive Value of Fruits and Vegetables
  • Suplementation
    • Top 13 reasons to take supplements
    • 18 criteria to choose a high quality vitamin
    • How to choose a high quality fish oil?
    • Choose a good calcium supplement
  • Diseases
    • Bone, Joint and Muscle Diseases >
      • Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
      • Osteoarthritis
      • Osteoporosis
      • Rheumatoid Arthritis
    • Cancer >
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      • Breast Cancer
      • Lung Cancer
      • Colon Cancer
      • Ovarian Cancer
      • Prostate Cancer
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      • Hypertension
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      • Hypothyroidism & Hashimoto's Disease
      • Menopause
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      • Cataract
      • Macular Degeneration
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      • Atttention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
      • Depression
      • Multiple Sclerosis
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      • Asthma
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      • Psoriasis
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